PRESENTATION: Mika Rottenberg-Antimatter Factory
Mika Rottenberg’s elaborate visual narratives draw on cinematic and sculptural traditions to forge a new language that uses cause and effect structures to explore labour and globalisation, economy and production of value, and how our own affective relationships are increasingly monetised. The artist explains that through film, architectural installation, and sculpture, she “designs systems with their own subjective logic, precarious systems that are constantly on the verge of collapsing, both logically and physically but somehow are able to hold themselves together through this motion of perpetual movement and growth, until they also pop…”.
By Efi Michalarou
Photo: Museum Tinguely Archive
Mika Rottenberg’s exhibition “Antimatter Factory” at Museum Tinguely takes its title from a research department at CERN in Geneva that conducts experiments into antimatter. Rottenberg’s time there as artist-in-residence provided the inspiration for her work “Spaghetti Blockchain” (2019-2024), which is shown for the first time as a three-channel video installation during the exhibition. It addresses the exchange of energies, objects and people, combining the microscopic with the macroscopic and shifting matter through time and space as if by magic. Here, the visitors are already at the heart of Rotten- berg’s artistic universe. Jean Tinguely’s sculptures, too, could be described as factories that produce antimatter, creating immaterial poetry rather than saleable commodities, thus satirizing industrial production as an exploitative relationship between humans and machines. In her ironic takes on the surprising, often positively bizarre connections within the global production system, Rottenberg pursues this same topic. With her social surrealism, she creates parables of alienation that echo Karl Marx’s diagnosis of «a devaluation of the human world in direct proportion to the increasing value of the world of things». What makes her critique of capitalist commodity pro duction all the more relevant is its increasing speed, the global free flow of goods (and not of people), and the digitization that detaches things from their representations. This links to an other focus of Rottenberg’s art, concerning the agency of objects and materials and their inherent spirituality. The exhibition presents a comprehensive selection of Rottenberg’s video works and video installations. Visitors are greeted by the sound of sneezing and the first video work they see is “Sneeze” (2012). Sneezing features in several of the artist’s works, as does her fascination with the growth of hair, fingernails and toenails as vegetative body products. These recurring themes create a thread running through the show. The video installation “No Nose Knows” was made in 2015 for the Venice Biennial. It shows the process of industrial pearl production at a factory in the Chinese city of Zhuji, from the insertion of a foreign body, which the oysters then coat with mother-of-pearl, through to harvesting and selection. This location is connected via cogs and transmission belts with a workplace where a woman is surrounded by bouquets of flowers that cause her to sneeze pasta dishes, while her nose gets longer and longer. The question of productivity is caricatured here as an allergic reaction that is highly personal but that is also beyond rational control. The inspiration for “Cheese” (2008) came from the story of the Seven Sutherland Sisters who performed as singers around 1900 and whose super-length hair was used to promote a commercially successful hair tonic brand. Labelled «The Lucky Number 7» the bottles of tonic promised not just improved hair growth but also good fortune. Rottenberg’s walk-in installation consists of a labyrinthine structure made of rough timber in which the power of long hair combines with energy from the mist at Niagara Falls to produce the hair tonic. Via a wooden transmission contraption, a surreal link is created between this story and the production of goat’s cheese. Entering the video installation “Cosmic Generator” (2017), visitors are taken on a journey through a system of narrow tunnels lit by flickering colored lightbulbs. The shot begins in the middle of a plate with a Chinese pattern, accompanied by the kind of music often heard in Chinese restaurants, as well as screeching vehicle sounds and the fizzling of electrical short circuits. The camera then shifts to a bubbling ocean of smashed colored lightbulbs, merging seamlessly with a panning shot across a wholesale market in Yiwu, China. The visual exuberance of the sales booths results from the specialization of these uniform structures, each selling either plastic garlands in every imaginable shade, or all kinds of fairy lights, or flashing Christmas trees, or colorful plastic flowers. A contrast to this overflowing world of commodity fetishism is provided by the saleswomen, who sit in the midst of their wares, almost invisible. The film was inspired by a visit to the border town of Mexicali, Mexico, that has a large Chinese population and many identical Chinese restaurants. Before the border fence was built, the city was connected to the neighbouring Californian city of Calexico by a system of tunnels. The film’s use of simple jump cuts to bridge distances and dimensions can be read as an allegory on the global flows of the commercial world and the geographical confinement of people. As well as further video works and installations like “Time and a Half” (2003), “Fried Sweat” (2008), “Smoky Lips” (2016-19), and “Untitled Ceiling Projection” (2018) that span a period of almost two decades, the exhibition shows a selection of hybrid kinetic sculptures made between 2020 and 2022, some of them interactive, with surreal combinations of functions and materials, as well as a group of lamp sculptures, shown here for the first time, that combine organic structures with colored lampshades made of reclaimed plastic. In Solitude Park, a colorful three-metre fountain sculpture in the shape of a foot has been made especially for the exhibition. Throughout the exhibition, the visitors can watch the feature film “REMOTE” (2022) in the lecture hall of the museum. Made by Rottenberg during the COVID19 pandemic as a joint project with filmmaker and writer Mahyad Tousi, it is based on conversations they conducted during the lockdowns when digital communication media acquired a new importance. The film tells a fantastic tale of a post-pandemic era where physical and digital interaction unexpectedly combine and distances are abolished. In overdrawn, absurdly surreal scenarios, Rottenberg’s art questions conditions of production and the value of labour in a Marxist sense, with a special focus on the situation of female workers. Playfully inverting cause and effect, she switches back and forth between the micro and the macro, creating an alchemy of energies and cosmologies. Viewers find themselves in a fantasy world of intoxicating sensuality and troubling illogicality that has a very liberating quality. Combining the real and the imaginary, these ecosystems of seduction and magic are marked by a physicality that is conceived of on an architectural scale: space and time, inside and outside, up and down, near and far, clean and dirty, smooth and rough. With her creative use of materials and her openness to alternative epistemologies via the agency of these mate rials, she anticipated developments in today’s New Materialism that explores complex links between technology, nature, and the environment.
Photo: Mika Rottenberg, Foot Fountain (pink) {detail}, 2024, Acrylic resin, glass fiber, stainless steel, polyurethane paint, water technology, bituminous, 300 x 184,9 x 106,6 cm, Installation view of Mika Rottenberg. Antimatter Factory, at Museum Tinguely, Basel, 2024, © Mika Rottenberg, Courtesy the artist and Hauser & Wirth Photo: 2024 Museum Tinguely, Basel; Matthias Willi
Info: Curator: Roland Wetzel, Curatorial Assistant: Tabea Panizzi, Museum Tinguely, Paul Sacher-Anlage 1, Basel, Switzerland, Duration: 5/6-3/11/2024, Days & Hours: Tue-Wed & Fri-Sun 11:00-17:00, Thu 11:00-21:00, https://www.tinguely.ch/de
